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TIERRA
DEL FUEGO |
The
southern end of the American continent is a land full of mystic,
swept away by constant and stormy winds that force trees to
grow inclined to the east. Here the Andes Mountains dive definitely
into the Ocean, not before reaching a last highlight at the
spectacular Cordillera de Darwin, full of glaciers that descend
into the fjords.
Tierra del Fuego is separated from the rest of the continent
by the Magellan Strait, discovered in 1520 by the same's name
Portuguese voyager. It was a very important maritime connection
between Europe and the west coast of the Americas, until the
construction of the Panamá channel in the 20th century.
To the south, the Beagle channel separates Tierra del Fuego
from some smaller islands even farther south, until the last
piece of land called Cape Horn. At this point the Pacific
and Atlantic Oceans meet, forming the Drake Pass, which separates
Southamerica from Antartica. |
|
Summery
of the Routes in Tierra del Fuego |
Primera
Angostura: Punta Delgada -> Bahía Azul |
Austral
Brom |
20
minutes |
Ferries
Roll-on Roll-off |
Here is the narrowest part of the Magellan Strait. It
is the most direct way to get to Tierra del Fuego coming
from Argentina. There is a regular ferries' service
throughout the year, approximately every 40 minutes.
Not reservation needed. Passengers: US$ 3, small vehicles
about 24 US$. |
|
Punta
Arenas -> Porvenir |
Austral
Brom |
140
minutes |
Ferry
Crux Australis |
Porvenir
is the capital of the Chilean part of Tierra del Fuego,
and is located on the west part of the Island, facing
Punta Arenas. The ferries' service work from Tuesday
to Sunday, with one trip in each direction. Usually
there is no need to make a reservation, but during the
summer months of January and February, it is better
to do so. Passengers pay about US$ 8, a small vehicle
pays around 50 US$. |
|
Punta
Arenas -> Puerto Williams (Navarino Island
– Chile) |
Austral
Brom |
30
hours |
Ferry
with seats |
from
US$ 175 |
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Punta
Arenas -> Ushuaia (Tierra del Fuego –
Argentina) |
Cruceros
Australis |
4
or 5 nights |
Touristic
Cruiser |
from
US$ 1.590 |
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There
are also several sailboats and motorboats that offer charter
trips through the labyrinth of channels, including visits
to the Cordillera de Darwin and/or Cape Horn. They have room
for 6 to 10 passengers, and the journey can take from 3 to
7 days. It is the most exclusive way to travel around this
region, and may be a good option for a family party or group
of friends. However, it can be difficult to find a "seat"
if travelling alone.
There is no official navigation between Puerto Williams and
Ushuaia, in the Beagle channel. But it is not hard to find
private boats willing to take passengers across. Depending
in the number of people, they can charge between 80 and 150
dollars per person, for this short trip (only a couple hours
long). |
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A ship of Cruceros Australis vising the glacier
The
Yaghan ferry runs between Punta Arenas and Puerto Williams
Cape Horn
The ferry Patagonia covers the route
on Primera Angostura
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